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Sudden, Suspicious and Unexplained Deaths

The Procurator Fiscal has a duty to investigate all sudden and unexplained deaths, as well as deaths in suspicious circumstances.

Approximately 13,500 sudden, unexplained and unexpected deaths are reported annually to the Procurator Fiscal.

Deaths are usually reported to the Procurator Fiscal by the police, a doctor or the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages.

Many deaths are reported because no-one has been able to issue a death certificate and the Procurator Fiscal has to ascertain the cause of death by instructing an autopsy if necessary.

Deaths investigations have become increasingly complex due to advances in medical science.

The purpose of the Procurator Fiscal's investigation is to decide whether there is a need for a criminal prosecution, or if a Fatal Accident Inquiry should be held.

Liaison with families and nearest relatives

Ensuring that the nearest relatives are kept fully informed on all developments during the investigation is of crucial importance. The Procurator Fiscal will ensure that families are updated on any developments in the investigation.

Diversity

Families and nearest relatives come from different backgrounds with diverse needs. You can read how the COPFS deals with Diversity issues and how our action plans help us to appreciate diversity in our communities and ensure fairness in the way we provide services.

Page updated: Thursday, March 1, 2007